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Now we will fill in the database

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At this point you will still be in the design window.  You have two choices.  If you look at the Button Bar just below the Menu Bar Area (File, Edit, View, etc.) you will see that the first button on the left that has a small sheet of paper with some data on it (see arrow on the right). Point to this button with the mouse and pause, you will see a "Tool Tip" that indicates that this button is the View Button.  This is logical because you have been designing your table and now want to view the data that you have placed in the database (table). If you are familiar with spreadsheets it looks like a tiny version of one.  You can click-on the View Button and go right into entering data in your table.  However, it might be good to see how to enter data when we first open Access.

 

So, point and click-on File in the Menu Bar, then click-on Close.  You will return to the main database window where we started (PERSON: Database). 

 

You should see the Tables Tab with the Personnel Table highlighted.  Notice that there are three Buttons at the top portion of the window which indicate: Open, Design, New.  If you click-on New you can add another table to the Person database.  If you click-on the Personnel Table (make sure that it is “blue”) and then Open you will open the table you created and can enter data.  If you click-on Design, you will be back in the design window and can alter your design.  Note:  if you find, as your are entering data, that you made a field too small, you can go to Design View and make the field a larger width at any time you desire.

 

So let's click-on Open.  The Personnel Table will appear on the screen.  If the window does not fill the screen, point to the Expansion “square” in the upper-right corner directly to the right of Personnel: Table in the blue bar.  This will expand your Table to fill the desktop.

 

Move the cursor arrow over buttons below menu bar.  As you do, notice that the "Tool Tips" will tell you what each button does. 

Now notice, below the Button Bar, that the fields you created in your Personnel Table are displayed in what is called Datasheet View (see the bottom of the last page)Notice the small “buttonunder File in the menu bar.  It shows a small blue triangle, pencil, and a ruler (like the one on the right).  This is a “toggle” which will take you back to Design View if you need to make design changes while you are in Datasheet view.  If you go back to Design View, you can then “toggle” back to Datasheet view when you have made your corrections.  Under Last Name you will see the cursor flashing, this means that you are ready to begin entering data.  You may type the data and tap Enter, or click with the mouse in each field.  If you make a mistake you may retype the data.  If you see a mistake later you can come back at any time and correct it.

 

Under each field, type the following in the area below the Field Name:

 

            Field Name           To be typed

 

1.    Last Name                        Smith

2.    First Name                        Chris

3.    Social Security #                123-45-6789

4.    Street address                   100 Main Street

5.    City                                   Lynchburg

6.    State                                 va

7.    Zip                                    24501

8.    Gender                              m or f (your choice)

9.    Favorite Number               2001

10.  Date Hired                        7/01/1993

11.  Salary                                40000

12. Application Received          Point the mouse to the little square and click the left mouse button.  You will see a check mark appear in the square.  A click in the square indicates that the application has been received.  If you do not click, then that will mean the application has not been received.

 

As you are entering this data you will notice several things. 

 

Social Security Number and Date Hired –    You’ll “see” your Input Mask work.

 

State and Gender –    you typed in small letters – notice how the Format ( > ) forced the letter(s) to be capitals.

 

Favorite Number –     since the Favorite Number is “too big” you will see your error message appear.  Click-on OK in the message screen and then create a Favorite number that will work.

 

Salary -           notice how your Currency formatting created $, commas and periods.

 

When you have completed typing the information, tap Enter so the cursor will move down to the next record.  You are now ready to insert your second entry.

 

Note:  When you tapped Enter, Access automatically saved your first record.  This can be reassured by the display of the hourglass.

 

Also note:  As you began typing your first record a small pencil appeared in the left margin.  This indicates that you are "writing to" this record (editing).  Below the pencil an * (asterisk) also appeared.  This indicates that your next record will go below the first.

 

There are (2) ways of entering the data into the database:

 

1.  The way you just did, called Datasheet View

 

or         2.  Form View (we’ll create a from in just a second).

 

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